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What good therapy really looks like: A guide for anyone considering the journey

December 4, 2025

Shawn van der Linden

What Good Therapy Really Looks Like: A Guide for Anyone Considering the Journey

You probably will not see it, but a lot is happening in your therapist while you are speaking.

On the surface, therapy can look like a conversation. Two people sitting across from each other. Or on a screen or even voice on the phone. You share what has been happening. The therapist listens, nods, asks questions.

But under the hood, something much more focused is going on.

Good therapy, genuine therapy is not just “talking about your week.” It is a relationship with a purpose. There is a clear telos. A direction. A sense of “what we are doing here together” that gently guides every question, reflection, and silence.

This is what I want to show you in this piece. A look behind the scenes, so you can know what to expect from authentic therapy, and what is quietly being held and worked on for your healing.

Because when you know what is actually happening, it becomes easier to stay with the process, especially when it gets hard.

Therapy begins the moment you admit you need help

It often starts very simply.

“How can I help you.”

That sounds like a polite opening. But for you, it is already a huge moment. To answer honestly, you have to admit something painful.

I am not okay.
I am hurting.
I cannot do this alone anymore.

That first step is already a confrontation with something you might rather avoid. You might want to minimise. Change the subject. Make a joke. Talk about work instead of the breakup, the affair, the addiction, the loneliness.

A good therapist knows this. We know that even finding words for your pain is a form of courage. We listen carefully to your story, but at the same time we are quietly holding three questions in the back of our mind:

What hurts?
What do you want that you do not have?
What keeps getting in the way?

If we only stay with “what hurts,” therapy can become a kind of endless debrief. You feel heard, which matters, but nothing really shifts.

So fairly early, I will gently ask things like:

“You have told me what you don’t want. You don’t want to feel this anxious, this disconnected, this depressed. If it were different, how would you hope to be. What would you actually want for yourself.”

That is where therapy really starts. When pain begins to turn toward desire.

A real relationship, not just a professional smile

We often hear that “the therapeutic relationship” is the most important part of therapy. People sometimes imagine that means a therapist is simply warm, kind, and endlessly understanding.

Warmth matters. Empathy matters. You should feel safe enough with your therapist to bring the worst of your story into the room.

But think of the people you truly trust in your life. The ones you would call at 2am. It is not just the ones who are always “nice.” It is the ones who are kind and also willing to tell you the hard truth, because they know who you can become, and what you were created for.

Authentic therapy aims for that kind of relationship.

As a therapist I will listen, reflect, validate. And I will also, in time, say things like:

“I notice that when the conversation comes close to your deeper grief, you look away and change the subject. Can we be curious about that together.”

That is not criticism but rather it’s an act of respect and love. I am saying, in effect:

“I believe you are capable of facing more truth than you think. And I am not afraid to go there with you.”

Trust grows when you realise your therapist is not intimidated by your darkness, your anger, your shame, your confusion. That we will not disappear when you show it.

The quiet work of hope

If you have lived with the same patterns for years, hope can feel childish or cruel. You might say you want change and at the same time feel convinced that nothing really works.

Part of the therapist’s work is to hold hope when you cannot. Not shallow cheerfulness. Not “positive thinking.”

Hope in therapy is very concrete. It sounds like:

“Given what we know about how the mind and heart work, I have good reason to believe that, if you stay with this work, your life can feel lighter and more connected in time.”

We are drawing on psychology, lived experience, and a deep conviction about the true dignity of the human person. That you are made for relationship. That your nervous system can learn new patterns. That God’s grace can reach places that have been frozen for years.

Often, I will connect the dots aloud.

“You told me that in the past, when life got hard, you would withdraw into work, alcohol, scrolling, or fantasy. Now, even in this painful season, you are here, talking honestly. That is already different. It is small, but it is real. This is how change begins.”

Hope becomes believable when it is tied to specific choices you are already making, not to vague promises about the future.

Facing the dragon of avoidance

In another reflection, The place we keep avoiding, I wrote about that inner mountain we circle for years. The place where the “dragon” lives close to the gold. The fear and shame that sit right beside the deepest longings of the heart.

If that image resonates with you, therapy is where that story becomes concrete.

By the time someone reaches my (virtual) door, they usually already know where their own mountain is. They might not have words for it, but they feel the edge of it.

They know which memories they never quite touch.
Which conversations they keep postponing.
Which feelings they numb with work, drinking, scrolling, or religious busyness.

Avoidance can look very respectable from the outside. High performance. Constant activity. Being the one who never needs help. Or it can look like chronic distraction, addiction, or emotional shutdown. Whatever form it takes, its main job is the same, to keep you away from the cave where the real work waits.

In therapy, we are slowly paying attention to how this actually plays out in your week.

You share about another night lost to gaming or porn. Another weekend where you stayed “too busy” to feel. Another family gathering where you smiled your way through and then felt strangely empty afterwards.

I am tracking two things.

First, the pain itself. The grief of breakups. The loneliness of not being known. The exhaustion of always holding it together.

Second, the moment you step away from yourself. The exact point at which you turn from feeling toward numbing. From reaching out toward retreating. From telling the truth toward changing the subject.

The therapy room becomes a laboratory for this.

You might notice, in real time, that as soon as you come close to a painful memory, everything in you wants to make a joke, look at your phone, or say “anyway, it’s fine.”

Instead of pushing past that, we pause and name it.

“Something in you really wants to move away right now. Can we honour that part for trying to protect you, and at the same time just notice what it is afraid will happen if you stay with this a little longer.”

We are not trying to slay the dragon in one violent moment. We are learning how to stand at the edge of the cave together for a few seconds longer than you usually would. Then a little longer again. Each small act of staying present begins to loosen the grip of avoidance.

Sometimes the dragon shows up wearing a very convincing mask and arguments about why therapy should not continue.
“I am too busy for therapy.”
“Money is tight.”
“I do not want to be a burden.”

Sometimes those statements are simply true, and they need to be respected. Sometimes though, they echo a lifelong pattern. Start to trust, then pull away. Begin to open, then close.

When I sense that may be happening, I am not here to pressure you to stay. Instead I might say something like:

“You told me that when closeness becomes uncomfortable, you often find a reason to step back and later feel alone again. I notice that just after we touched something very tender, it now feels urgent to stop. I wonder, very gently, whether the same pattern might be visiting us here. If it is, we can be curious about that together. You do not have to decide anything right this moment.”

That kind of conversation is not about winning an argument. It is about protecting the part of you that actually came for help in the first place.

From helplessness to mastery

One of the heaviest feelings in mental suffering is helplessness.

“This is just how I am.”
“I always ruin things.”
“I cannot cope when life changes.”

Part of good therapy is slowly and respectfully challenging that story.

We do this not by giving you lectures, but by helping you see real moments of choice in your own life.

For example:

“When your boss sent that harsh email last week, usually you would shut down or spiral for days. This time you reached out to a friend, and you also brought it here. That was a very different response. What did you notice in yourself as you did that.”

We are highlighting that you did something new, that there was an exception to the problem. You tolerated distress a little more. You reached for relationship instead of hiding. You stayed present with uncomfortable feelings long enough to make a thoughtful choice.

That is mastery. It’s not perfect or without pain. It’s a growing sense that, when hard things happen, you are not simply at the mercy of your reactions. You can respond from a deeper and more grounded place.

Owning your growth

There is a quiet temptation in therapy, both for clients and therapists.

You begin to feel better and think “It just happened.” Or “My therapist is a genius.”

A healthy therapist will not collude with that.

When I notice that your life is opening out, I will often slow down and ask very concrete questions.

“You mentioned you have been feeling lighter these past two weeks. What do you think has contributed to that. What have you been doing differently.”

Maybe you say:

“I stopped ignoring messages from my sister and finally told her how hurt I was. It was scary, but now we are actually talking.”

Or

“I noticed that when I wanted to drink after work, I went for a walk first. It is small, but it felt different.”

My job is to hold up a mirror and say:

“Can you see that. That was you. You are the one who chose to reach out. You are the one who stayed with the urge and did something different. That is real courage.”

Attributing success to you is not flattery. It is essential for your freedom.

What all of this means for you as a client

If you are considering therapy, or already in it, here is what you can reasonably expect from authentic, wholehearted work.

You can expect your therapist to care deeply about you as a person and also to care about the purpose of your time together. We are not here just to chat. We are here to serve the longing in you for a different way of living and relating.

You can expect to be gently invited to name not only what hurts, but also what you truly desire. How you would hope your life to look if healing begins.

You can expect that your therapist will sometimes point out patterns that are hard to see in yourself. Avoidance. Withdrawal. Cutting off. Self-attack. We will not shame you for these. Often they were once vital survival strategies. But we will, over time, help you decide whether they still serve you.

You can expect moments when therapy feels uncomfortable. When you feel exposed, tired, angry, or tempted to bolt. In those moments, a good therapist will be steady. Not defensive. Not punishing. Curious. They will hold hope that something important is happening right there, and invite you to bring even your desire to leave into the room.

You can expect to be reminded of your own strength. Your own courage. Your small, humble, but very real steps toward life and relationship.

And perhaps most important of all, you can expect that you will not be asked to walk into the cave alone.

A good therapist will walk beside you as you face the dragon, again and again, until you begin to discover that the treasure in that cave was never a fantasy. It was always your own heart, your own capacity for love, your own God-given dignity and freedom.

If something in you is tired of coping and cutting off, and quietly longing for that kind of journey, then therapy can be one of the most important conversations you ever choose to enter.

You do not have to be ready for everything. You only have to be ready for the next honest step.

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